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Command: sum | Section: 1 | Source: UNIX v10 | File: sum.1
SUM(1) General Commands Manual SUM(1)
NAME
sum, treesum - sum and count blocks in a file
SYNOPSIS
sum [ -5ri ] [ file ... ]
treesum [ file ... ]
DESCRIPTION
By default, sum calculates and prints a 32-bit checksum, a byte count
and the name of each file. The checksum is also a function of the in-
put length. If no files are given, the standard input is summed.
Other summing algorithms are available. The options are
-i Read file names from standard input.
-r Sum with the algorithm of System V's sum -r and print the length
(in 1K blocks) of the input.
-5 Sum with System V's default algorithm and print the length (in
512-byte blocks) of the input.
Sum is typically used to look for bad spots, to validate a file commu-
nicated over some transmission line or as a quick way to determine if
two files might be the same.
Treesum is similar to sum -r, except that if file is a directory, then
treesum recursively descends it, summing all non-directories encoun-
tered. If no files are given, treesum recursively sums the current di-
rectory.
SEE ALSO
wc(1)
SUM(1)