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Command: setsysinfo | Section: 2 | Source: Digital UNIX | File: setsysinfo.2.gz
setsysinfo(2) System Calls Manual setsysinfo(2)
NAME
setsysinfo - Sets system information
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/sysinfo.h> #include <machine/hal_sysinfo.h>
setsysinfo(op, buffer, nbytes, arg, flag) unsigned long op; datatype
*buffer; unsigned long nbytes; datatype *arg; unsigned long flag;
PARAMETERS
Specifies the operation to be performed. Values for op are defined in
the <sys/sysinfo.h> and <machine/hal_sysinfo.h> header files. See the
DESCRIPTION for the operations you can specify. The nbytes argument
defines the size of buffer. The buffer argument specifies the location
where the system information is returned and its datatype depends on
the data type of buffer. The optional arg and flag arguments can be
used by certain op values to obtain additional information. The arg
datatype depends on the data type of arg. When arg and/or flag are not
required, they should be set to NULL.
DESCRIPTION
The setsysinfo system call modifies system information. The op argu-
ment specifies the operation to be performed. Values for op are de-
fined in the <sys/sysinfo.h> and <machine/hal_sysinfo.h> header files.
The optional buffer and nbytes arguments are used to pass data, which
varies depending upon op. When buffer and nbytes are not required,
they should be set to NULL. The optional arg argument can be used with
certain op values for additional information. When arg is not re-
quired, it should be set to NULL. The optional flag argument can be
used with certain op and arg values for additional information. When
flag is not required it should be set to NULL.
Possible op values are: For support of up to 64K file descriptors per
process. If the flag is set to one, the utask bit is set and support
for up to 64K file descriptors is enabled. Additionally, the process's
hard file limit is raised to 64K.
If the flag is set to zero, the utask bit is cleared and support
for up to 64K file descriptors is disabled. The process's hard
file limit returns to the default maximum of 4K. If the process
is using more than 4K file descriptors, the process's hard file
limit is not changed: EINVAL is returned. If either the
process's hard or soft limit is above 4K, that limit is set to
4K. This operation uses pairs of values or their named equiva-
lents to modify system behavior. The buffer variable is an ar-
ray of paired values (or their named equivalents). One member
of a pair is from a set of system names defined in the <sys/sys-
info.h> header file.
The other member can be one of the following: A_BSD, A_POSIX,
A_SYSV, a system name defined as a flag for UAC (unaligned ac-
cess control), or an IEC (Instruction Emulation Control) flag in
the <sys/proc.h> header file and set on a per task basis.
The following UAC flags can be specified in any combination:
UAC_NOPRINT, UAC_NOFIX, and UAC_SIGBUS.
UAC_NOPRINT suppresses the printing of the unaligned error mes-
sage to the user.
UAC_NOFIX instructs the operating system not to fix the un-
aligned access fault.
UAC_SIGBUS causes a SIGBUS signal to be delivered to the thread.
The following IEC flags can be specified in any combination:
IEC_VERBOSE, IEC_NOPRINT, and IEC_NOEMUL.
IEC_VERBOSE prints the instruction emulated message for each in-
struction emulation, not just the first.
IEC_NOPRINT suppresses printing of the instruction emulated mes-
sage to the user.
IEC_NOEMUL instructs the operating system to deliver a SIGILL to
the user instead of emulating instructions not supported by the
host processor.
UAC and IEC settings are inherited by a forked process so that
the process will have the same UAC and IEC characteristics as
its parent.
Possible name values for the first member, are: Determines
whether incoming NFS traffic is originating at a privileged port
or not. Its paired value must be 0 or 1. Reserved for future
use. This is a system-specified value that accepts the UAC_NO-
PRINT flag only, as its paired value, even if other UAC flags
are specified. Accordingly, it toggles an "unaligned access
fixup" message. Use of this value is restricted to the supe-
ruser and supersedes a user setting that requests printing. A
value that is set in the current process's parent proc struc-
ture. This value is paired with the UAC flags UAC_NOPRINT,
UAC_NOFIX, and UAC_SIGBUS, specified in any combination with in-
clusive OR. Accordingly, it toggles printing of an "unaligned
access fixup" message, fixing of UAC faults, and delivery of a
SIGBUS signal to the thread. This value is inherited across
forks and execs. If parent is init, the system call returns
EPERM. A value that is set in the proc structure. This value
is paired with UAC flags UAC_NOPRINT, UAC_NOFIX, and UAC_SIGBUS,
specified in any combination, with inclusive OR. Accordingly,
it toggles printing of an "unaligned access fixup" message, fix-
ing of UAC faults, and delivery of a SIGBUS signal to the
thread. This is a system-specified value that accepts only the
IEC_NOPRINT flag as its paired value, even if other IEC flags
are specified. Accordingly, it toggles an "instruction emu-
lated" message. Use of this value is restricted to the superuser
and supersedes a user setting that requests printing. A value
that is set in the current process's parent proc structure.
This value is paired with the IEC flags IEC_VERBOSE, IEC_NO-
PRINT, and IEC_NOEMUL, specified in any combination with inclu-
sive OR. Accordingly, it toggles verbose printing of "instruc-
tion emulated", not printing "instruction emulated", and not em-
ulating instructions. This value is inherited across forks and
execs. If the parent is init, the system call returns EPERM. A
value that is set in the proc structure. This value is paired
with the IEC flags IEC_VERBOSE, IEC_NOPRINT, and IEC_NOEMUL,
specified in any combination, with inclusive OR. Accordingly,
it toggles verbose printing of "instruction emulated", not
printing "instruction emulated", and not emulating instructions.
The value is a legal value for name. The nbytes argument de-
fines the number of pairs in buffer. The arg and flag arguments
are not used. Sets the value of a named console environment
variable. If the variable is disabled due to a known firmware
problem, then errno will contain EACCES. Specifies the location
of the string value. A string containing the name of the con-
sole environment variable. If the flag contains PROM_CON-
VERT_TYPE (defined in prom.h), then the kernel does value con-
version. Device values should be specified as a fully qualified
path to a device special file. For network devices, the con-
troller name (e.g. tu2) should be provided. The kernel will
convert these device references to the native console bootstring
format. Integer values should be specified as strings, which the
kernel will convert to binary form. Saves the values of all
console environment variables to non-volatile storage. If sav-
ing is disabled due to a known firmware problem, then errno
will contain EACCES. Each member of a system structure is set
to zero. The arg defines the structure type.
Possible values for arg are: NFS client statistics. NFS server
statistics. RPC statistics. The flag argument is used for a
particular arg value, to further define the operation or a re-
sultant action to be performed. The buffer and nbytes arguments
are not used.
Permission checking is done on a structure-by-structure basis.
Each member of a system structure is set to a supplied value.
The arg defines the structure type.
Possible values for arg are as defined for op SSI_STRUCT_ZERO.
The flag argument is used for a particular arg value, to further
define the operation or a resultant action to be performed. The
buffer argument is the address of a structure of the appropriate
type that contains the desired values. The nbytes argument
specifies the amount of data to be transferred that is stored at
buffer.
EXAMPLES
#include <sys/sysinfo.h> #include <machine/hal_sysinfo.h> #include
<sys/proc.h> &. int buf[2], val, arg; . /* Don't print the warning
to the user */ buf[0] = SSIN_UACPROC; buf[1] = UAC_NOPRINT; error =
setsysinfo(SSI_NVPAIRS, buf, 1, 0, 0); . . . /* Deliver a SIGBUS
signal and don't print the warning */ buf[0] = SSIN_UACPROC; buf[1] =
UAC_SIGBUS | UAC_NOPRINT; error = setsysinfo(SSI_NVPAIRS, buf, 1, 0,
0);
The following example shows that you can pass more than one pair of
values to the SSI_NVPAIRS call. Notice that members of a pair are con-
tiguous, and an SSI_* value appears in the even number position begin-
ning with array position [0].
buf[0] = SSIN_UACPARNT; buf[1] = UAC_NOPRINT; buf[2] = SSIN_NSFPORTMON;
buf[3] = 1; if (setsysinfo(SSI_NVPAIRS, buf, 2, 0, 0) < 0)
{
perror("setsysinfo");
return;
}
In The following example the setsysinfo operation SSI_PROM_ENV sets the
value of a named console environment variable: #include <ma-
chine/prom.h>
char evname[]="boot_dev"; char evval[]="/dev/rz0a"; /* or some-
thing like "tu0" */ int status; status = setsysinfo(SSI_PROM_ENV,evval,
strlen(evval)+1, evname, PROM_CONVERT_TYPE;
RETURN VALUES
A zero (0) is returned if the call succeeds. If the call fails, -1 is
returned, and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
Either buffer or arg causes an illegal address to be referenced. The
op, arg, or flag argument is invalid.
The process has more than 4K file descriptors active when a call
is issued to disable support for more than 4K file descriptors.
Permission is denied for the operation requested.
RELATED INFORMATION
iec(1), uac(1), getsysinfo(2) delim off
setsysinfo(2)