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Command: pvcreate | Section: 8 | Source: Digital UNIX | File: pvcreate.8.gz
pvcreate(8) System Manager's Manual pvcreate(8)
NAME
pvcreate - Creates a physical volume that can be used as part of a vol-
ume group
SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/pvcreate [-bf] [-t DiskType] PhysicalVolumePath
DESCRIPTION
This command is no longer supported on Digital UNIX systems. Features
formerly provided by the Logical Volume Manager (LVM) are now provided
by the Logical Storage Manager (LSM). Existing LVM volumes must be mi-
grated to LSM, using an encapsulation process. For information about
moving LVM volumes to LSM, see the vollvmencap(8) reference page and
the manual Logical Storage Manager.
The pvcreate command initializes a direct access storage device (a raw
block device) for use as a physical volume in a volume group. The
PhysicalVolumePath parameter specifies the pathname of the raw device
to be used.
If PhysicalVolumePath contains a file system, you are asked for confir-
mation if your command entry does not include the -f flag. The request
for confirmation avoids the accidental deletion of a file system. Cur-
rently, BSD and System V file systems are recognized.
The operation is denied if PhysicalVolumePath belongs to another volume
group. Only physical volumes not belonging to other volume groups can
be created.
If PhysicalVolumePath contains a disk label, it is updated to reflect
that PhysicalVolumePath is now a physical volume that can be installed
in a volume group.
After you create a physical volume with the pvcreate command, you can
add it to a new volume group with the vgcreate command, or to an exist-
ing volume group with the vgextend command.
You can not add a raw device to a volume group if it has not been ini-
tialized with the pvcreate command.
FLAGS
Used to specify (on standard input) the numbers that correspond to the
indexes of all known bad blocks on the physical volume, PhysicalVol-
umePath, that you are creating. Specify the indexes with decimal, oc-
tal, or hexadecimal numbers using the C language conventional formats;
use the newline, tab, or formfeed character to separate each number.
If you do not use this flag, it is presumed that the physical volume
contains no bad blocks. Forces the creation of a physical volume (thus
deleting any file system present) without first requesting confirma-
tion. Currently BSD and System V file systems are recognized. Used to
retrieve configuration information about the physical volume from the
/etc/disktab file. Specify the device (rz23, for example) with the
DiskType parameter.
NOTE: If the physical volume does not contain any disklabel, the com-
mand will complain. The command must then be executed one more time
with this flag set.
NOTES
We strongly recommend that you check the manufacturer's listing, or run
diagnostics testing for bad blocks on the device prior to creating a
physical volume. If bad blocks are present, use the -b flag when cre-
ating the physical volume.
The Logical Volume Manager (LVM) subsystem supports only one physical
volume per disk; that is, only one partition on a disk unit can be al-
located for LVM use. Also, the boot disk should not contain an LVM
physical volume.
EXAMPLES
This section contains Digital device-specific examples. To create a
physical volume on the raw device /dev/rrz1c that contains a disklabel,
and to force the creation without confirmation, enter: pvcreate -f
/dev/rrz1c To create a physical volume on the raw device /dev/rrz1c
that does not contain a disklabel, and to get confirmation by default,
enter: pvcreate -t rz23 /dev/rrz1c To create a physical volume on the
raw device /dev/rrz1c, specifying that a bad blocks list (7 13 95 133)
must be read from standard input, enter: echo 7 13 95 133 | pvcreate -b
/dev/rrz1c
FILES
Specifies the command path Specifies the database containing the disk
geometry and disk partition characteristics for all disk devices on the
system
RELATED INFORMATION
Commands: echo(1), pvchange(8), pvdisplay(8), pvmove(8), vgcreate(8),
vgextend(8) delim off
pvcreate(8)