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Command: ndp | Section: 8 | Source: OpenBSD | File: ndp.8
NDP(8) FreeBSD System Manager's Manual NDP(8)
NAME
ndp - control/diagnose IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP)
SYNOPSIS
ndp [-acnt] [-A wait] [-d hostname] [-f filename] [-i interface]
[-s nodename ether_addr [temp] [proxy]] [-V rdomain] [hostname]
DESCRIPTION
The ndp command manipulates the address mapping table used by the
Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP).
-A wait
Repeat -a (dump NDP entries) every wait seconds.
-a Dump the currently existing NDP entries. The following
information will be printed:
Neighbor
The IPv6 address of the neighbor.
Linklayer Address
The linklayer address of the neighbor. If the address
is not available, it will be displayed as
"(incomplete)".
Netif The network interface associated with the neighbor
cache entry.
Expire The time until expiry of the entry. If the entry is
marked "permanent", it will never expire.
S The state of the neighbor cache entry, as a single
letter:
D Delay
I Incomplete
N Nostate
P Probe
R Reachable
S Stale
W Waitdelete
? Unknown state (should never happen).
Flags Flags on the neighbor cache entry, in a single letter.
They are: local (`l'), Router (`R') and proxy neighbor
advertisement (`p'). This field may be followed by a
decimal number, representing the number of NS probes
the node has sent during the current state.
-c Erase all the NDP entries.
-d hostname
Delete the specified NDP entry.
-f filename
Parse entries from file to be inserted in the neighbor cache.
See the -s option for a description of the file format.
-i interface
View ND information for the specified interface.
-n Do not perform domain name resolution. If a name cannot be
resolved without DNS, an error will be reported.
-s nodename ether_addr [temp] [proxy]
Register an NDP entry for the node called nodename with the Ether
address ether_addr. The Ethernet address is given as six
hexadecimal bytes separated by colons. The entry will be
permanent unless the word temp is given in the command. If the
word proxy is given, this system will act as an ND Proxy server,
responding to requests for nodename even though the node address
is not its own.
-t Print a timestamp on each entry, making it possible to merge
output with tcpdump(8). Most useful when used with -A.
-V rdomain
Select the routing domain.
EXIT STATUS
The ndp utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
SEE ALSO
ip6(4), sysctl.conf(5), arp(8), sysctl(8), tcpdump(8)
HISTORY
The ndp command first appeared in the WIDE Hydrangea IPv6 protocol stack
kit.
FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE-p8 August 23, 2019 FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE-p8