Manual Page Result
0
Command: moncontrol | Section: 3 | Source: 4.4BSD | File: moncontrol.3
MONCONTROL(3) FreeBSD Library Functions Manual MONCONTROL(3)
NAME
moncontrol, monstartup - prepare execution profile
SYNOPSIS
moncontrol(int mode);
monstartup(lowpc, highpc);
int(*lowpc);
DESCRIPTION
An executable program created by:
cc -pg ...
automatically includes calls to collect statistics for the gprof(1) call-
graph execution profiler. In typical operation, profiling begins at
program startup and ends when the program calls exit. When the program
exits, the profiling data are written to the file gmon.out, then gprof(1)
can be used to examine the results.
moncontrol() selectively controls profiling within a program. When the
program starts, profiling begins. To stop the collection of histogram
ticks and call counts use moncontrol(0); to resume the collection of
histogram ticks and call counts use moncontrol(1). This allows the cost
of particular operations to be measured. Note that an output file will
be produced on program exit regardless of the state of moncontrol().
Programs that are not loaded with
cc -pg ...
may selectively collect profiling statistics by calling monstartup() with
the range of addresses to be profiled. lowpc and highpc specify the
address range that is to be sampled; the lowest address sampled is that
of lowpc and the highest is just below highpc. Only functions in that
range that have been compiled with the -p option to cc 1 will appear in
the call graph part of the output; however, all functions in that address
range will have their execution time measured. Profiling begins on
return from monstartup().
To stop execution monitoring and write the results on the file gmon.out,
use
_mcleanup()
then gprof(1) can be used to examine the results.
FILES
gmon.out
SEE ALSO
cc(1), gprof(1), profil(2)
BSD 4 July 15, 1992 BSD 4