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Command: lsearch | Section: 3 | Source: OpenBSD | File: lsearch.3
LSEARCH(3) FreeBSD Library Functions Manual LSEARCH(3)
NAME
lsearch, lfind - linear searching routines
SYNOPSIS
#include <search.h>
void *
lsearch(const void *key, void *base, size_t *nelp, size_t width,
int (*compar)(const void *, const void *));
void *
lfind(const void *key, const void *base, size_t *nelp, size_t width,
int (*compar)(const void *, const void *));
DESCRIPTION
The functions lsearch() and lfind() provide basic linear searching
functionality.
base is the pointer to the beginning of an array. The argument nelp is
the current number of elements in the array, where each element is width
bytes long. The compar function is a comparison routine which is used to
compare two elements. It takes two arguments which point to the key
object and to an array member, in that order, and must return an integer
less than, equivalent to, or greater than zero if the key object is
considered, respectively, to be less than, equal to, or greater than the
array member.
The lsearch() and lfind() functions return a pointer into the array
referenced by base where key is located. If key does not exist, lfind()
will return a null pointer and lsearch() will add it to the array. When
an element is added to the array by lsearch(), the location referenced by
the argument nelp is incremented by one.
SEE ALSO
bsearch(3), dbopen(3)
STANDARDS
The lsearch() and lfind() functions conform to the X/Open System
Interfaces option of the IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 ("POSIX.1") specification.
FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE-p8 November 30, 2015 FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE-p8