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iso8859-9(5) File Formats Manual iso8859-9(5) NAME iso8859-9, ISO8859-9 - A character encoding system (codeset) for Turk- ish DESCRIPTION The left hand part of the ISO 8859-9 code table includes the same char- acters as defined in the ASCII codeset (refer to ascii(5)). The fol- lowing characters occupy the right hand part of the ISO 8859-9 code ta- ble: A0 NO-BREAK SPACE A1 INVERTED EXCLAMATION A2 CENT SIGN A3 POUND SIGN A4 CURRENCY SIGN A5 YEN SIGN A6 BROKEN BAR A7 PARAGRAPH SIGN, SECTION SIGN A8 DIAERESIS A9 COPYRIGHT SIGN AA FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR AB LEFT ANGLE QUOTATION MARK AC NOT SIGN AD SOFT HYPHEN AE REGISTERED TRADE MARK SIGN AF MACRON B0 RING ABOVE, DEGREE SIGN B1 PLUS-MINUS SIGN B2 SUPERSCRIPT TWO B3 SUPERSCRIPT THREE B4 ACUTE ACCENT B5 MICRO SIGN B6 PILCROW SIGN B7 MIDDLE DOT B8 CEDILLA B9 SUPERSCRIPT ONE BA MASCULINE ORDIANL INDICATOR BB RIGHT ANGLE QUOTATION MARK BC VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER BD VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF BE VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS BF INVERTED QUESTION MARK C0 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE ACCENT C1 CPAITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE ACCENT C2 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT C3 CAPTIAL LETTER A WITH TILDE C4 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERSIS C5 CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE C6 CAPITAL DIPHTHONG A WITH E C7 CAPTIAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA C8 CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE ACCENT C9 CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE ACCENT CA CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT CB CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERSIS CC CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE ACCENT CD CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE ACCENT CE CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT CF CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERSIS D0 CAPITAL LETTER G WITH BREVE D1 CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE D2 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE ACCENT D3 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE ACCENT D4 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT D5 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE D6 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERSIS D7 MULTIPLICATION SIGN D8 CAPITAL LETTER O WITH OBLIQUE STROKE D9 CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE ACCENT DA CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE ACCENT DB CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT DC CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERSIS DD CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE DE CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA DF SMALL GERMAN LETTER SHARP s E0 SMALL LETTER a WITH GRAVE ACCENT E1 SMALL LETTER a WITH ACUTE ACCENT E2 SMALL LETTER a WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT E3 SMALL LETTER a WITH TILDE E4 SMALL LETTER a WITH DIAERSIS E5 SMALL LETTER a WITH RING ABOVE E6 SMALL DIPHTHONG a WITH e E7 SMALL LETTER c WITH CEDILLA E8 SMALL LETTER e WITH GRAVE ACCENT E9 SMALL LETTER e WITH ACUTE ACCENT EA SMALL LETTER e WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT EB SMALL LETTER e WITH DIAERSIS EC SMALL LETTER i WITH GRAVE ACCENT ED SMALL LETTER i WITH ACUTE ACCENT EE SMALL LETTER i WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT EF SMALL LETTER i WITH DIAERSIS F0 SMALL ICELANDIC LETTER ETH F1 SMALL LETTER n WITH TILDE F2 SMALL LETTER o WITH GRAVE ACCENT F3 SMALL LETTER o WITH ACUTE ACCENT F4 SMALL LETTER o WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT F5 SMALL LETTER o WITH TILDE F6 SMALL LETTER o WITH DIAERSIS F7 DIVISION SIGN F8 SMALL LETTER o WITH OBLIQUE STROKE F9 SMALL LETTER u WITH GRAVE ACCENT FA SMALL LETTER u WITH ACUTE ACCENT FB SMALL LETTER u WITH CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT FC SMALL LETTER u WITH DIAERSIS FD SMALL LETTER i WITHOUT DOT FE SMALL LETTER s WITH CEDILLA FF SMALL LETTER y WITH DIAERSIS Character Set Designation The graphic characters of ISO 8859-9 constitute a single coded charac- ter set. However, when this character set is implemented together with other coding standards, such as ISO 2022 or ISO 4873, the code table of this part of ISO 8859-9 is considered to be the following components: The character SPACE, represented by the bit combination 20(hex) A 94-character G0 graphic character set, represented by the bit combina- tions 21 to 7E(hex) A 96-character G1 graphic character set, repre- sented by the bit combinations A0 to FF(hex) For information on the G0 and G1 character set designations, refer to iso2022(5). When required by other coding standards, for example ISO 2022 or ISO 4873, the following pair of escape sequences are used to designate the G0 and the G1 sets, respectively: ESC 28 42 or ESC ( B ESC 2D 41 or ESC - M According to ISO 2022, the character SPACE does not require designa- tion. Font Support for ISO 8859-9 For 75dpi and 100dpi (dot-per-inch) display devices, the operating sys- tem provides the following ISO 8859-9 DECwindows fonts: Arial font fam- ily -monotype-arial-bold-r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -mono- type-arial-bold-i-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-ar- ial-regular-i-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial- regular-r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial nar- row-bold-r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial nar- row-bold-i-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial nar- row-regular-i-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial narrow-regular-r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-ar- ial-bold-r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial- bold-i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial-regu- lar-i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial-regular- r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial narrow-bold- r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial narrow-bold- i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial narrow-regu- lar-i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-arial narrow- regular-r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 Century Gothic font family -monotype-century gothic-bold-r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century gothic-bold-i-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century gothic-regular-i-nor- mal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century gothic-regular-r- normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century gothic-bold-r- normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century gothic-bold- i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century gothic- regular-i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century gothic-regular-r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 Century Schoolbook font family -monotype-century schoolbook-bold-r-nor- mal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century schoolbook-bold- i-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century schoolbook- regular-i-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century schoolbook-regular-r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype- century schoolbook-bold-r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century schoolbook-bold-i-nor- mal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century schoolbook-reg- ular-i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-century schoolbook-regular-r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 Courier font family -monotype-courier-bold-r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -mono- type-courier-bold-i-normal--*-*-75-75-m-*-iso8859-9 -monotype- courier-regular-i-normal--*-*-75-75-m-*-iso8859-9 -monotype- courier-regular-r-normal--*-*-75-75-m-*-iso8859-9 -monotype- courier-bold-r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype- courier-bold-i-normal--*-*-100-100-m-*-iso8859-9 -monotype- courier-regular-i-normal--*-*-100-100-m-*-iso8859-9 -monotype- courier-regular-r-normal--*-*-100-100-m-*-iso8859-9 Monotype Corsiva font family -monotype-monotype corsiva-regular-r-nor- mal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-monotype corsiva-regular- r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 Terminal font family -dec-terminal-medium-r-normal--*-*-75-75-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-ter- minal-bold-r-normal--*-*-75-75-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal- medium-r-double wide--*-*-75-75-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal- bold-r-double wide--*-*-75-75-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal- medium-r-narrow--*-*-75-75-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-bold-r- narrow--*-*-75-75-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-medium-r- wide--*-*-75-75-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-bold-r- wide--*-*-75-75-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-medium-r-nor- mal--*-*-100-100-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-bold-r-nor- mal--*-*-100-100-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-medium-r-double wide--*-*-100-100-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-bold-r-double wide--*-*-100-100-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-medium-r-nar- row--*-*-100-100-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-bold-r-nar- row--*-*-100-100-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-medium-r- wide--*-*-100-100-c-*-iso8859-9 -dec-terminal-bold-r- wide--*-*-100-100-c-*-iso8859-9 Times New Roman font family -monotype-times new roman-bold-r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-times new roman-bold-i-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-times new roman-regular-i-nor- mal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-times new roman-regular- r-normal--*-*-75-75-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-times new roman- bold-r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-times new ro- man-bold-i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype-times new roman-regular-i-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 -monotype- times new roman-regular-r-normal--*-*-100-100-p-*-iso8859-9 For PostScript printers, the operating system provides the following ISO 8859-9 fonts: Arial fonts Arial-Bold-ISOLatin5 Arial-BoldItalic-ISOLatin5 Arial-Italic- ISOLatin5 Arial-ISOLatin5 ArialNarrow-Bold-ISOLatin5 ArialNar- row-BoldItalic-ISOLatin5 ArialNarrow-Italic-ISOLatin5 ArialNar- row-ISOLatin5 Book Antiqua fonts BookAntiqua-Bold-ISOLatin5 BookAntiqua-BoldItalic-ISOLatin5 BookAntiqua-Italic-ISOLatin5 BookAntiqua-ISOLatin5 Bookman Old Style fonts BookmanOldStyle-Bold-ISOLatin5 BookmanOldStyle-BoldItalic-ISO- Latin5 BookmanOldStyle-Italic-ISOLatin5 BookmanOldStyle-ISO- Latin5 Century Gothic fonts CenturyGothic-Bold-ISOLatin5 CenturyGothic-BoldItalic-ISOLatin5 CenturyGothic-Italic-ISOLatin5 CenturyGothic-ISOLatin5 Century Schoolbook fonts CenturySchoolbook-Bold-ISOLatin5 CenturySchoolbook-BoldItalic- ISOLatin5 CenturySchoolbook-Italic-ISOLatin5 CenturySchoolbook- ISOLatin5 Courier fonts Courier-Bold-ISOLatin5 Courier-BoldItalic-ISOLatin5 Courier- Italic-ISOLatin5 Courier-ISOLatin5 Monotype Corsiva font MonotypeCorsiva-ISOLatin5 Times New Roman fonts TimesNewRoman-Bold-ISOLatin5 TimesNewRoman-BoldItalic-ISOLatin5 TimesNewRoman-Italic-ISOLatin5 TimesNewRoman-ISOLatin5 For general information on printing non-English text, refer to i18n_printing(5). Compose-Character Sequences The following table specifies the character elements that produce an- other character when you use the compose-character input method with a keyboard that supports the ISO 8859-9 character set. Refer to key- board(5) for general information on the compose-character input method. l l l. _ Sequence Element Sequence Element Resulting Character _ plus plus numbersign a a at a A at A A at paren- left parenleft bracketleft slash slash backslash slash less backslash parenright parenright bracketright nonspacing circumflex space circumflex nonspacing grave space grave parenleft minus braceleft slash non- spacing circumflex bar slash circumflex bar parenright mi- nus braceright nonspacing tilde space tilde space space nobreakspace exclam exclam exclamdown c bar cent c slash cent C bar cent C slash cent l equal sterling l minus sterling L equal sterling L minus sterling 0 x currency 0 X currency o x currency o X currency O x currency O X cur- rency y minus yen y equal yen Y minus yen Y equal yen 0 s section 0 S section o s sec- tion o S section O s section O S section ex- clam s section exclam S section quotedbl quotedbl diaere- sis nonspacing diaeresis space diaeresis c 0 copyright c o copyright c O copyright C o copyright C 0 copyright C O copyright underscore a ordfeminine underscore A ordfeminine less less guillemotleft mi- nus comma notsign minus minus hyphen 0 r regis- tered 0 R registered o r registered o R registered O r registered O R registered nonspacing circumflex mi- nus macron nonspacing circumflex underscore macron circum- flex minus macron circumflex underscore macron 0 nonspacing circumflex degree 0 circumflex degree aster- isk space degree plus minus plusminus 2 nonspacing circum- flex twosuperior 2 circumflex twosuperior 3 nonspacing circumflex threesuperior 3 circumflex threesuperior apostro- phe apostrophe acute nonspaced acute space acute slash u mu slash U mu p exclam paragraph P ex- clam paragraph period nonspacing circumflex periodcentered pe- riod circumflex periodcentered comma comma cedilla non- spacing cedilla space cedilla 1 nonspacing circum- flex onesuperior 1 circumflex onesuperior o under- score masculine O underscore masculine greater greater guillemotright 1 4 onequarter 1 2 one- half 3 4 threequarters question question questiondown a non- spacing grave a-grave a grave a-grave A nonspacing grave A-grave A grave A-grave a apostrophe a-acute a nonspacing acute a-acute a acute a-acute A apostro- phe A-acute A nonspacing acute A-acute A acute A-acute a nonspacing circumflex a-circumflex a circumflex a-cir- cumflex A nonspacing circumflex A-circumflex A circum- flex A-circumflex a nonspacing tilde a-tilde a tilde a-tilde A nonspacing tilde A-tilde A tilde A-tilde a quotedbl a-diaeresis a nonspacing di- aeresis a-diaeresis a diaeresis a-diaeresis A quotedbl A-di- aeresis A nonspacing diaeresis A-diaeresis A diaeresis A-di- aeresis a asterisk a-ring a nonspacing ring a-ring a de- gree a-ring A asterisk A-ring A nonspacing ring A-ring A degree A-ring A E AE c comma c-cedilla c non- spacing cedilla c-cedilla C comma C-cedilla C nonspacing cedilla C-cedilla e nonspacing grave e-grave e grave e- grave E nonspacing grave E-grave E grave E-grave e apostrophe e-acute e nonspacing acute e-acute e acute e-acute E apostrophe E-acute E nonspacing acute E-acute E acute E-acute e nonspacing circum- flex e-circumflex e circumflex e-circumflex E nonspacing circumflex E-circumflex E circumflex E-circumflex e quot- edbl e-diaeresis e nonspacing diaeresis e-diaeresis e di- aeresis e-diaeresis E quotedbl E-diaeresis E nonspacing diaere- sis E-diaeresis E diaeresis E-diaeresis i nonspacing grave i-grave i grave i-grave I nonspacing grave I- grave I grave I-grave i apostrophe i-acute i nonspac- ing acute i-acute i acute i-acute I apostrophe I-acute I nonspacing acute I-acute I acute I-acute i nonspacing circumflex i-circumflex i circumflex i-circumflex I non- spacing circumflex I-circumflex I circumflex I-circumflex i quotedbl i-diaeresis i nonspacing diaeresis i-diaeresis i diaeresis i-diaeresis I quotedbl I-diaeresis I nonspacing diaeresis I-diaeresis I diaeresis I-diaeresis g nonspacing breve g-breve G nonspacing breve G-breve n nonspacing tilde n-tilde n tilde n-tilde N nonspacing tilde N- tilde N tilde N-tilde o nonspacing grave o-grave o grave o-grave O nonspacing grave O-grave O grave O-grave o apostrophe o-acute o nonspacing acute o-acute o acute o-acute O apostrophe O-acute O nonspacing acute O-acute O acute O-acute o nonspacing circumflex o-circumflex o circumflex o-circumflex O non- spacing circumflex O-circumflex O circumflex O-circumflex o nonspacing tilde o-tilde o tilde o-tilde O nonspacing tilde O-tilde O tilde O-tilde o quotedbl o-diaeresis o nonspacing diaeresis o-diaeresis o diaeresis o-diaeresis O quotedbl O-diaeresis O nonspacing diaeresis O-diaeresis O diaeresis O-diaeresis x x multiply x X multiply X X multiply O slash O-oblique o slash o-slash u nonspacing grave u-grave u grave u-grave U nonspac- ing grave U-grave U grave U-grave u apostrophe u-acute u nonspacing acute u-acute u acute u-acute U apostro- phe U-acute U nonspacing acute U-acute U acute U-acute u nonspacing circumflex u-circumflex u circumflex u-cir- cumflex U nonspacing circumflex U-circumflex U circum- flex U-circumflex u quotedbl u-diaeresis u nonspacing di- aeresis u-diaeresis u diaeresis u-diaeresis U quotedbl U-di- aeresis U nonspacing diaeresis U-diaeresis U diaeresis U-di- aeresis s s s-sharp colon minus division _ SEE ALSO Commands: locale(1) Others: ascii(5), i18n_intro(5), i18n_printing(5), iconv_intro(5), iso2022(5), keyboard(5), l10n_intro(5), Turkish(5) iso8859-9(5)