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Command: SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp | Section: 3 | Source: OpenBSD | File: SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp.3
SSL_CTX_SET_TLSEXT_USE_SRTP(3) FreeBSD Library Functions Manual
NAME
SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp, SSL_set_tlsext_use_srtp,
SSL_get_srtp_profiles, SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile - Configure and
query SRTP support
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/srtp.h>
int
SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *profiles);
int
SSL_set_tlsext_use_srtp(SSL *ssl, const char *profiles);
STACK_OF(SRTP_PROTECTION_PROFILE) *
SSL_get_srtp_profiles(SSL *ssl);
SRTP_PROTECTION_PROFILE *
SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile(SSL *ssl);
DESCRIPTION
SRTP is the Secure Real-Time Transport Protocol. OpenSSL implements
support for the "use_srtp" DTLS extension defined in RFC 5764. This
provides a mechanism for establishing SRTP keying material, algorithms
and parameters using DTLS. This capability may be used as part of an
implementation that conforms to RFC 5763. OpenSSL does not implement
SRTP itself or RFC 5763. Note that OpenSSL does not support the use of
SRTP Master Key Identifiers (MKIs). Also note that this extension is
only supported in DTLS. Any SRTP configuration is ignored if a TLS
connection is attempted.
An OpenSSL client wishing to send the "use_srtp" extension should call
SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp() to set its use for all SSL objects
subsequently created from ctx. Alternatively a client may call
SSL_set_tlsext_use_srtp() to set its use for an individual SSL object.
The profiles parameter should point to a NUL-terminated, colon delimited
list of SRTP protection profile names.
The currently supported protection profile names are:
SRTP_AES128_CM_SHA1_80
This corresponds to SRTP_AES128_CM_HMAC_SHA1_80 defined in RFC
5764.
SRTP_AES128_CM_SHA1_32
This corresponds to SRTP_AES128_CM_HMAC_SHA1_32 defined in RFC
5764.
SRTP_AEAD_AES_128_GCM
This corresponds to SRTP_AEAD_AES_128_GCM defined in RFC 7714.
SRTP_AEAD_AES_256_GCM
This corresponds to SRTP_AEAD_AES_256_GCM defined in RFC 7714.
Supplying an unrecognised protection profile name results in an error.
An OpenSSL server wishing to support the "use_srtp" extension should also
call SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp() or SSL_set_tlsext_use_srtp() to
indicate the protection profiles that it is willing to negotiate.
The currently configured list of protection profiles for either a client
or a server can be obtained by calling SSL_get_srtp_profiles(). This
returns a stack of SRTP_PROTECTION_PROFILE objects. The memory pointed
to in the return value of this function should not be freed by the
caller.
After a handshake has been completed, the negotiated SRTP protection
profile (if any) can be obtained (on the client or the server) by calling
SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile(). This function returns NULL if no SRTP
protection profile was negotiated. The memory returned from this
function should not be freed by the caller.
If an SRTP protection profile has been successfully negotiated, then the
SRTP keying material (on both the client and server) should be obtained
by calling SSL_export_keying_material(3) with a label of
"EXTRACTOR-dtls_srtp", a context of NULL, and a use_context argument of
0. The total length of keying material obtained should be equal to two
times the sum of the master key length and the salt length as defined for
the protection profile in use. This provides the client write master
key, the server write master key, the client write master salt and the
server write master salt in that order.
RETURN VALUES
Contrary to OpenSSL conventions, SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp() and
SSL_set_tlsext_use_srtp() return 0 on success or 1 on error.
SSL_get_srtp_profiles() returns a stack of SRTP_PROTECTION_PROFILE
objects on success or NULL on error or if no protection profiles have
been configured.
SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile() returns a pointer to an
SRTP_PROTECTION_PROFILE object if one has been negotiated or NULL
otherwise.
SEE ALSO
ssl(3), SSL_export_keying_material(3)
HISTORY
These functions first appeared in OpenSSL 1.0.1 and have been available
since OpenBSD 5.3.
FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE-p8 June 11, 2021 FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE-p8